Are You a Good Candidate for Laser Hair Removal?
It’s time to have an open, honest, informed discussion on something we all deal with: unwanted hair.
Laser hair removal (LHR) has skyrocketed in popularity, particularly in the past four years, because who doesn’t dream of ditching the razor forever, waving goodbye to ingrown hairs, and having silky-smooth skin all the time?
But the fact is, laser hair removal isn’t going to be effective for all individuals and all situations.
So, who is a good candidate for laser hair removal, and who isn’t?
Before you go running to the closest laser hair removal clinic listed in your browser, here are the unadulterated facts you should know before making that consultation appointment at your nearest med spa.
How does laser hair removal work, and how effective is it?
Lasers remove unwanted hair from various regions of the body (most commonly legs, arms, underarms, facial hair, and bikini line) by targeting the melanin in your hair follicles. The laser literally zaps the follicle, destroying the cells and stopping it from growing new hair.
As to how effective laser hair removal is and how permanent the results are, there's the kicker: hair grows in cycles.
That's why patients need multiple sessions, usually spaced a few weeks apart. The goal is to catch those unwanted hairs at their most vulnerable stage because that’s how you get long-lasting results.
Patience is key, but it's worth it if you’re a good candidate for the procedure. Laser hair removal often has permanent results when the treatment program is followed.
Who’s a good candidate for laser hair removal? 6 things to consider
Want to know if you’re a good candidate for laser hair removal before investing your time and money? Here are the 6 things to consider:
1. Skin and Hair Type
Historically speaking, fair skin and dark hair are the golden combo for laser hair removal. If you have these two attributes, you’re more likely to experience long-lasting results and possibly need less treatment sessions.
As to why that’s the case, think of this combination in the form of a high-contrast picture where the laser can more easily ‘see’ the difference.
That said, laser technology has come a long way, even in just the past 10 years. We now have more precise lasers that work wonders on darker skin tones too.
The trickiest cases are in people with light blonde, gray, or red hair because these follicles lack higher amounts of melanin needed for the laser to pinpoint and destroy them.
2. Skin Tone Considerations
When assessing a client for laser hair removal, skin tone is of top concern. Aesthetic professionals will use the Fitzpatrick skin typing system, which categorizes skin from very light to very dark.
Ideally, a high contrast between skin and hair color yields the best results, as mentioned in the above section.
Darker skin tones present a higher risk of hyperpigmentation or burns due to increased melanin. Specialized lasers, like Nd:YAG or diode, are often recommended for these clients.
Conversely, lighter skin tones may be treated with Alexandrite lasers.
Recent tanning or sun exposure can significantly impact the safety of the procedure. Even a slight tan increases melanin, elevating the risk of adverse reactions.
A thorough consultation, including a patch test, is necessary before undergoing any laser hair removal to determine the safest and most effective laser settings for each person’s unique skin tone.
3. Hair Color and Thickness
The bigger the contrast between your hair and skin, the better. Thick, coarse hair? That's laser's best friend. Fine, light hair? Not so much.
Hair color and thickness are critical factors in laser hair removal candidacy. Darker, thicker hair absorbs more laser energy, making it more responsive to treatment. On the other hand, light blonde, gray, or red hair contains less melanin, rendering laser hair removal less effective.
Coarse hair typically yields better results than fine hair because it contains a higher concentration of melanin. However, even within dark hair, variations in thickness influence laser treatment efficacy. Thicker strands absorb more energy, leading to better follicle destruction.
Aestheticians evaluate hair color and thickness during consultations to determine appropriate laser settings and manage expectations.
4. Medical Conditions and Medications
Women with PCOS or hormonal imbalances may not be considered good candidates for laser hair removal. With chronic hormonal imbalances and even sometimes normal hormonal changes like pregnancy, removed hair can grow right back.
Additionally, medications like Accutane, retinol, and some antibiotics can make your skin hypersensitive to light, making laser hair removal treatment a no-go until the medication is ceased or paused.
And if you have any eczema or psoriasis in the treatment area, these can potentially cause issues as well that may mean you aren’t the best candidate for laser hair removal.
5. Recent Tanning or Sun Exposure
Tanned skin and lasers? That's a no-go. It's like turning up the heat on a sunburn waiting to happen. It’s strongly recommended to wait a few weeks after tanning before coming in. Those who apply SPF daily and don’t have significant sun exposure in the hair removal area can rest easy.
6. Expectations and Commitment
Finally, remember that laser hair removal treatment isn't a one-and-done deal. It's a journey that will require multiple sessions to be effective. Patients must also follow all the pre- and post-care instructions given by the medical professionals who perform the procedure. It's a team effort!
Who is NOT considered a good candidate for laser hair removal?
If you're pregnant, you’ll need to wait. We currently don't have enough research on how lasers affect those little bundles of joy, and pregnancy involves a series of dramatic hormonal changes that can cause hairs to grow and fall out.
Those with active skin infections, wounds, or severe acne will need treatment for those conditions first before being considered for laser hair removal.
Finally, people with very light or white hair might not benefit from the procedure, nor will those who don’t have the patience to endure multiple treatment sessions.
What are other options for effective hair removal?
If you want to avoid the razor but aren’t a suitable candidate for laser hair removal, the following options may work to remove unwanted hair:
- Electrolysis
- Waxing and sugaring
- Depilatory creams
Bottom line:
Laser hair removal can be life-changing, but it's not for everyone. Remember to be realistic about your expectations based on the six considerations we discussed above and find a medical spa with professionals you trust.
Want to find out if you’re a good candidate for laser hair removal?
A professional consultation is the best way to know if laser hair removal is right for you. Explore your options and consult with the laser hair removal specialists at Elite Medical Spa of Sarasota to discover how our treatments can help you achieve your aesthetically inspired wellness goals.